After a gap of thee years, cotton and soya farmers
are elated over good growth of the plants due to timely rains and they are
expecting good yield this season unlike like last three seasons.
But, the cultivation area has come down when
compared to expected area due to huge delay in monsoon. Rain fed crops got
sufficient rainfall in Kharif but paddy suffered a lot.
Farmers say that the timely rains saved their crops
otherwise the situation would be worst, as they had lost three successive
seasons due to drought conditions and incurred huge loss.
Cotton farmers were busy in operations of weeding
and spraying chemicals to the plants. On the other hand, farmers did not get
institutional financial support this season and not much benefit out of crop
loan wavier by the state government.
At many places, bankers did not give crop loan to
the tenant farmers as usual this season also despite having eligibility
certificates issued to the tenant farmers by the state government.
Meanwhile, paddy cultivation has begun little late
waiting for rains and gradually picked up the paddy operations across the
district.
There was a lot of confusion in disbursement of
fresh crop loans to the farmers by the bankers and no authority was ready to
clear the doubts raised on crop loans and crop loan waiver and charging
interest by the farmers.
Various crops
were cultivated only in 5.10 lakh hectors against the expected area 5.70 lakh
hectares in the district in Kharif. Cotton was sown in 3.15 lakh hectares
against 3.50 lalkh hectares and Soya in 93,000 hectares against 1.25 lakh
hectare and paddy in 14,000 hectares against he expected 56,000 hectares while
Redgram in 46,000 hectares where as the expected area was just 42,000 hectares
in the district.
According to official sources out of total 52
mandals, 14 mandals were facing deficit rainfall , 19 mandals received excess
rainfall and Jannaram, Madamarri and
Kasipet mandals were facing scanty rainfall. There was 20 percent
deficit of rainfall as only 596.2 mm rain fall received against the 743.4 mm
rainfall by this time in the district.
Farmer J. Dashrath of Ichoda expressed happiness
over growth the cotton plants due to timely rains unlike in the last three
seasons and hoped that they would get good yield this time.
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